Understanding the Different Types of French Drain Systems

French drains are highly efficient drainage systems that help in preventing water flooding, mold, and even seepage. It’s the ideal solution to save you from the various foundation damages. There are two basic types of French drain system’s exterior and interior.

  • Exterior drain installation is essentially a way of avoiding clogs from collecting in your sewer system by backing up your water right outside the house. To perform exterior drain installation, you would drill a hole through the basement floor to the exterior of your home, where once installed, all drains will dump when there is overflow. This will keep wet waste from ending up in lines that lead to sewage treatment plants.
  • Interior drain installation is the process of installing plumbing fixtures with a more compact interior position. It may be advantageous to install a drainage field in an interior space where floor coverings are no longer practical such as in walls or above the ceiling line. A hub and basket, also called a “manhole assembly,” can be erected on interior walls when access to drain pipes in exterior spaces would be difficult or unattainable. A four-inch diameter PVC pipe may be extended from the outer wall through ground-level grating for water drainage.

Exterior drain installation depends on the type of French drain you have selected. The interiors are generally easy to install.

Your choice of French drains depends on your needs, budget, and preference. When choosing the proper drainage system for your home, there are several factors to consider. A sound drainage system can prevent water or liquid from backing up into the basement and increasing the cost of water and heating bills. French drains effectively prevent excess moisture from pooling in your basement while protecting your home. Here are some common types of French drains.

If you plan to build a new home, you should not forget to include a French drainage system. The French surface drains are best suited for homes that are attached to the house. These types of surface drains are also known as French box drains or French sluices.

Another type of French drain is the gravel system. The gravel French drain pipe system can be made of either concrete or stone. The rock is placed at the bottom of the French drainpipe. As water flows, it gradually flows over the gravel and finally empties it into the drainage sewer. There are many types of gravel available in the market, so you may need expert Gilroy Plumbers to help select the right one for your home.

You can also use the French surface drains for both residential and commercial purposes. For your home, you can select from two main types of drainage- the box system or the sloped surface drainage. The French boxes are the most popular ones because they look beautiful and blend in very well. The sloped French drain system is ideal for basement foundation repair and other types of foundation repair.

The gravel type can also be used for drainage purposes. However, the drainage gravels are not very ideal for basement foundation repair or other types of foundation repair as the gravels don’t go very deep. For this reason, you must select suitable gravel according to the nature of the soil area. For instance, clay soils need more clay to break the ground apart. In the case of sandy soils, you may need more sand, or else you may end up with cracked and broken gravel during the trenching process.

The last type of French drain is the geotextile system. It is usually composed of a combination of both gravel and geotextile. Geotextile is a solid mass of semi-transparent fibers, while stone is a soft crushed mass of shale. This mixture is then poured into the trench system, and then the pipes are inserted. This system is ideal for drainage because the soil will break down and become finer granular sediments before the gravel is inserted.

Therefore, the Plumber Fremont CA you choose to work on your drainage system must be familiar with all the above-discussed systems so that they can explain to you the advantages and disadvantages of each. If you are dealing with a significant problem area, then it would be advisable to have two or three experts working on the same problem area so that you get an accurate idea of the pros and cons of each type of French drain pipe. This will ensure that you can decide based on the kind of drainpipe without any confusion. Therefore, you will select the right system that suits your needs and budget by considering these points.